FAQs About Feeding Cats

1. How many times a day should I feed my cat?

Feeding frequency depends on various factors, such as age, health, and lifestyle. However, as a general guideline:

• Kittens (up to 6 months): 3-4 small meals a day
• Adult cats: 2 meals a day
• Senior cats (7 years and older): 2 meals a day

Ensure that the cat’s daily required caloric intake is divided between these meals.

2. What should I feed my cat?

A balanced and complete diet is essential for a cat’s health. Most cats thrive on commercial cat food that is specifically formulated for their life stage (kitten, adult, or senior), while others may require a special diet due to health conditions. Consult with a veterinarian to determine the best food for your cat.

• Provide high-quality cat food with a proper balance of protein, fat, and carbohydrates.
• Consider your cat’s preferences, dietary needs, and any allergies or sensitivities.
• Avoid feeding your cat with dog food, as it lacks certain nutrients necessary for feline health.

3. How much should I feed my cat?

The amount of food depends on the cat’s size, age, activity level, and metabolism. Follow the recommended feeding guidelines provided on the cat food packaging or consult with your veterinarian to determine the appropriate portion sizes for your cat.

• Avoid overfeeding, as it can lead to obesity and associated health issues.
• Regularly monitor your cat’s weight and adjust the portion size accordingly.

4. Can I feed my cat a homemade diet?

Feeding a homemade diet requires careful attention to provide all the necessary nutrients. It is recommended to consult with a veterinary nutritionist or veterinarian experienced in formulating homemade cat diets to ensure your cat’s nutritional needs are met. Homemade diets should be properly balanced and include a variety of protein sources, vitamins, minerals, and essential fatty acids.

• Avoid ingredients toxic to cats, such as onions, garlic, grapes, and chocolate.
• Supplements may be needed to meet specific nutrient requirements.

5. How often should I feed treats to my cat?

Treats should be given in moderation, as excessive treats can lead to weight gain and nutritional imbalances. It’s best to limit treats to 10% or less of the cat’s daily caloric intake.

• Choose cat-specific treats made with quality ingredients.
• Avoid giving treats that may be harmful to cats, such as those containing onions, garlic, or excessive salt.

6. Can I give my cat milk?

Contrary to popular belief, many cats are lactose intolerant and cannot properly digest milk. Feeding cow’s milk or dairy products may cause digestive upset, including diarrhea. It’s best to provide your cat with fresh water instead.

• Ensure access to clean, fresh water at all times.
• If you still want to offer a milk-like treat, consider lactose-free cat milk available at pet stores.

7. Should I feed my cat a wet or dry food diet?

The choice between wet and dry food depends on several factors, including your cat’s preferences, dental health, and hydration needs.

• Wet food: Provides extra moisture, beneficial for cats that don’t drink much water or have urinary tract issues. It may also be more palatable for picky eaters.
• Dry food: Helps maintain dental health by reducing tartar buildup and can be more convenient to feed. Ensure your cat drinks enough water if primarily fed a dry food diet.
• A combination of both wet and dry food can provide benefits from both types.

8. How can I help a cat lose weight?

If your cat is overweight, consult with a veterinarian to develop a safe weight loss plan. They may suggest:

• Gradually reducing the portion size to create a calorie deficit.
• Weight loss diets formulated for cats, which are often higher in protein and lower in calories.
• Incorporating interactive toys or puzzle feeders to encourage physical activity.

9. Can I leave food out for my cat all the time?

Free-feeding, or leaving food out all the time, may lead to overeating and obesity in some cats. It’s generally recommended to establish scheduled mealtimes and allow your cat to eat within a certain period, usually 15-30 minutes. If your cat doesn’t finish the food, remove it until the next mealtime.

• Exceptions may include cats with specific medical conditions or underweight cats requiring constant access to food.
• Consult with your veterinarian for specific feeding recommendations based on your cat’s needs.

10. How can I transition my cat to a new food?

Cats can be sensitive to sudden dietary changes, so it’s best to transition gradually over 7-10 days. Follow these steps:

• Start by mixing a small amount of the new food into the existing food.
• Gradually increase the proportion of the new food while decreasing the old food.
• If digestive upset occurs, slow down the transition process or consult with your veterinarian.

11. Should I give my cat supplements?

In general, if your cat is on a balanced and complete diet, supplements may not be necessary. However, certain situations may require veterinary guidance and supplementation, such as:

• Cats with specific nutrient deficiencies diagnosed by a veterinarian.
• Cats with medical conditions where specific supplements are recommended.
• Consult with your veterinarian before giving any supplements to ensure their safety and efficacy.

12. What should I do if my cat refuses to eat?

A temporary loss of appetite can occur for various reasons, but if it persists for more than 24 hours, it may be a sign of an underlying health issue. Consider the following steps:

• Check if the food has expired or gone bad.
• Make sure the food and water bowls are clean.
• Try different flavors or textures of food to stimulate appetite.
• If the issue persists, consult with a veterinarian to rule out any health concerns.

Remember, each cat is unique, and it’s important to consider their individual needs and consult with a veterinarian for personalized advice regarding their diet and feeding routine.